Memoq MR-720 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 12

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SR715/720 LCR METER
x
Series and Parallel circuit models
Rs in capacitors is often referred to as ESR or
equivalent series resistance. It includes things like
dielectric absorption in addition to the ohmic
losses due to the leads. It is often listed on data
sheets for electrolytic capacitors used in switching
power supplies. At high frequencies, the ESR is
the limiting factor in the performance of the
capacitor.
The quality factor, Q, is the ratio of the imaginary
impedance to the real impedance. For inductors, a
high Q indicates a more reactively pure
component. A low Q indicates a nearly pure
resistor. Q varies with frequency. Q is commonly
used to describe inductors. With resistors, often all
that is stated is that the resistor has low
inductance.
The dissipation factor, D, is equal to 1/Q and is the
ratio of the real impedance to the imaginary
impedance. A low D indicates a nearly pure
capacitor. D is commonly used when describing
capacitors of all types.
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